Bengali/Assamese/Manipuri keyboard | Bengali examples | Assamese/Manipuri examples | Switches |
Vowel:
অ=a, আ=A,aa, ই=i, ঈ=I,ee, উ=u, ঊ=U,oo, ঋ=~ru, ৠ=~rU, ঌ=~lu, ৡ=~lU, এ=e,E, ঐ=ai, ও=o,O, ঔ=au,ou
ঁ=~M
ং=M
ঃ=H
Consonant:
ক=k, খ=K,kh, গ=g, ঘ=G,gh, ঙ=~g
চ=c,ch, ছ=C,Ch, জ=j, ঝ=J,jh, ঞ=~j
ট=T, ঠ=Th, ড=D, ঢ=Dh, ণ=N
ত=t, থ=th, দ=d, ধ=dh, ন=n
প=p, ফ=P,ph, ব=b, ভ=B,bh, ম=m
য=y, য়=yx,Y, র=r, ৰ=R,rx, ল=l,L, ৱ=v,w, শ=S,sh, ষ=Sh, স=s, হ=h,~h
ড়=Dx
ঢ়=Dhx
Note: ৰ and ৱ are used in Assamese language.
Others:
জ্ঞ=j~ja
ক্ষ=kSha
ক্য=kya (YA PHALA)
ঽ=&
₹=Rs
~=~~
#=~#
$=~$
&=~&
ZWJ=^
ZWNJ=^^
Punctuation Marks:
The English symbols [ ] { } ( ) - + * / = ; : . , " ? ! % \ ~ _ @ convert to the same symbols in Bengali also.
Quotation Marks:
` ' characters are converted to single smart quotes(‘ ’) characters. We can get double smart quotes(“ ”) by using them twice.
When a consonant character is followed by a vowel character, it results in a live consonant.
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ka kA ki kI ku kU kRu kRU ke kai ko kau kaM kaH ক কা কি কী কু কূ কৃ কৄ কে কৈ কো কৌ কং কঃ |
Note: In the Bengali phonetic keyboard, an implicit 'a' matra is assumed for the last consonant of the word.
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k,c,T,t,p --> ka,ca,Ta,ta,pa --> ক,চ,ট,ত,প |
When two or more consecutive consonants appear in the input, they make a consonant conjunct. The last consonant takes the full form and the preceding consonants become half consonants.
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nyAy=ন্য়ায় |
‘হ’ consonant can be written in two ways; 'h', '~h'. If you want to apply a ‘হ’ half consonant to consonants such as 'k', 'g', 't', 'd', etc, you have to use '~h' instead of of 'h'.
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bakkiMg~hAm=বক্কিংগ্হাম |
ZWJ, ZWNJ:
^=ZWJ (zero width joiner)
^^=ZWNJ (zero width non joiner)
Usually when a consonant cluster (two or more consecutive consonants) occurs, it will be rendered as a ligature if that is available in the font. The ZWJ and ZWNJ can be used to produce an alternate rendering of the ligatures.
If a consonant is followed by the ZWJ, half-form of the consonant is formed.
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rak^ShaNa=রক্ষণ t^=ত্ |
If a dead consonant (consonant with hasant symbol) is required, the ZWNJ character should be used after the consonant.
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rAj^^kumAr=রাজ্কুমার t^^=ত্ |
If two English characters are making one Bengali vowel (ex: ai, ou), then, ZWJ or ZWNJ character can be used to separate them into different vowels.
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iMDiYa^^inPo=ইংডিযইন্ফো |