Gujarati keyboard | Gujarati examples | Switches |
Vowel:
અ=a, આ=A,aa, ઇ=i, ઈ=I,ee, ઉ=u, ઊ=U,oo, ઋ=~ru, ૠ=~rU, ઌ=~lu, ૡ=~lU, ઍ=~e, એ=e,E, ઐ=ai, ઑ=~o, ઓ=o,O, ઔ=au,ou
ઁ=~M
ં=M
ઃ=H
Consonant:
ક=k, ખ=K,kh, ગ=g, ઘ=G,gh, ઙ=~g
ચ=c,ch, છ=C,Ch, જ=j, ઝ=J,jh, ઞ=~j
ટ=T, ઠ=Th, ડ=D, ઢ=Dh, ણ=N
ત=t, થ=th, દ=d, ધ=dh, ન=n
પ=p, ફ=P,ph, બ=b, ભ=B,bh, મ=m
ય=y, ર=r, લ=l, ળ=L, વ=v,w, શ=S,sh, ષ=Sh, સ=s, હ=h,~h
Others:
જ્ઞ=j~ja
ક્ષ=kSha
ૐ=OM
ઽ=&
₹=Rs
~=~~
#=~#
$=~$
&=~&
ZWJ=^
ZWNJ=^^
Extended Characters:
The consonants with a nukta (dot) under them can be obtained by using the 'x' character following the respective consonants as shown below. These characters are mainly used for words borrowed from other languages.
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ક઼=kx, ખ઼=Kx, ગ઼=gx, જ઼=z,jx, ડ઼=Dx, ઢ઼=Dhx, ફ઼=f,Px, ય઼=Y,yx |
Punctuation Marks:
The English symbols [ ] { } ( ) - + * / = ; : . , " ? ! % \ ~ _ @ convert to the same symbols in Gujarati also.
Quotation Marks:
` ' characters are converted to single smart quotes(‘ ’) characters. We can get double smart quotes(“ ”) by using them twice.
When a consonant character is followed by a vowel character, it results in a live consonant.
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ka kA ki kI ku kU kRu kRU klRu klRU k~e ke kai k~o ko kau kaM kaH ક કા કિ કી કુ કૂ કૃ કૄ ક્લૃ ક્લૄ કૅ કે કૈ કૉ કો કૌ કં કઃ |
Note: In the Gujarati phonetic keyboard, an implicit 'a' matra is assumed for the last consonant of the word.
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k,c,T,t,p --> ka,ca,Ta,ta,pa --> ક,ચ,ટ,ત,પ |
When two or more consecutive consonants appear in the input, they make a consonant conjunct. The last consonant takes the full form and the preceding consonants become half consonants.
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nyAy=ન્યાય |
‘હ’ consonant can be written in two ways; 'h', '~h'. If you want to apply a ‘હ’ half consonant to consonants such as 'k', 'g', 't', 'd', etc, you have to use '~h' instead of of 'h'.
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bakkiMg~hAm=બક્કિંગ્હામ |
ZWJ, ZWNJ:
^=ZWJ (zero width joiner)
^^=ZWNJ (zero width non joiner)
Usually when a consonant cluster (two or more consecutive consonants) occurs, it will be rendered as a ligature if that is available in the font. The ZWJ and ZWNJ can be used to produce an alternate rendering of the ligatures.
If a consonant is followed by the ZWJ, half-form of the consonant is formed.
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rak^ShaNa=રક્ષણ |
If a dead consonant (consonant with halant symbol) is required, the ZWNJ character should be used after the consonant.
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rAj^^kumAr=રાજ્કુમાર |
If two English characters are making one Gujarati vowel (ex: ai, ou), then, ZWJ or ZWNJ character can be used to separate them into different vowels.
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iMDiya^^inPo=ઇંડિયઇન્ફો |